Ankle Fractures

What are ankle fractures?

Tennis elbow, also known as lateral epicondylopathy, is a painful condition that occurs when the tendons that attach to the lateral epicondyle (a bony bump on the outer side of the elbow) become inflamed or damaged. Despite its name, tennis elbow can occur in anyone who performs repetitive activities that involve gripping or twisting motions of the wrist and forearm, such as typing, using a mouse, or playing musical instruments.

What are the signs and symptoms of an ankle fracture?

The symptoms of tennis elbow include pain and tenderness on the outer side of the elbow, particularly when gripping, twisting, or lifting objects. There may also be weakness and limited range of motion in the affected arm. The pain may be felt both during activity and at rest, and can sometimes radiate down the forearm.

What could cause an ankle fracture?

When should I see a physio about an ankle fracture?

How are ankle fractures treated?

What about post treatment?

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What are the Different Types of Ankle Fractures?Ankle fractures are a common injury that can occur due to a variety of causes, including sports injuries, falls, and motor vehicle accidents. There are different types of ankle fractures, depending on the location and severity of the injury.

1. Lateral Malleolus Fracture:A lateral malleolus fracture occurs when the fibula bone on the outside of the ankle is broken. This type of fracture is common in sports that involve twisting or turning motions, such as basketball or soccer.
2. Medial Malleolus Fracture:A medial malleolus fracture occurs when the tibia bone on the inside of the ankle is broken. This type of fracture can occur due to direct trauma or from twisting or turning of the ankle.
3. Bimalleolar Fracture:A bimalleolar fracture involves both the lateral and medial malleolus bones. This is a more serious injury and often requires surgery to repair.
4. Trimalleolar Fracture:A trimalleolar fracture involves the lateral and medial malleolus bones as well as the posterior part of the tibia bone. This is the most severe type of ankle fracture and requires immediate medical attention.

Diagnosing an Ankle FractureIf you suspect that you have an ankle fracture, it is important to seek medical attention from a physiotherapist. During the examination, the physiotherapist will ask you about the injury and perform a physical exam to assess the range of motion, strength, and stability of the ankle. An X-ray or CT scan may be required to confirm the diagnosis and determine the type and severity of the fracture.

Symptoms and Signs of an Ankle FractureThe most common symptoms of an ankle fracture include sudden onset pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. In severe cases, there may be deformity or a visible bone protrusion.

What an X-ray Will ShowAn X-ray of the ankle will show whether there is a fracture present, as well as the location and severity of the fracture.

Treatment Options for Each Type of Ankle FractureThe treatment options for each type of ankle fracture may vary depending on the severity of the injury. In general, treatment may include rest, pain medications, and physical therapy to help restore range of motion and strength to the ankle.

1. Lateral Malleolus Fracture: Treatment may include wearing a cast or walking boot for several weeks to immobilize the ankle and allow the bone to heal.
2. Medial Malleolus Fracture: Treatment may include surgery to realign the broken bone and stabilize the ankle with screws or plates.
3. Bimalleolar Fracture: Treatment may include surgery to realign and stabilize the ankle with screws or plates.
4. Trimalleolar Fracture: Treatment typically involves surgery to realign and stabilize the ankle with screws or plates.

How Long it Will Take to Get BetterThe length of time it takes to recover from an ankle fracture will vary depending on the type and severity of the injury, as well as the overall health of the patient. In general, it can take several weeks to several months for the fracture to heal completely, and physiotherapy may be required to help restore range of motion, strength, and function to the ankle.

In conclusion, ankle fractures are a common injury that can occur due to a variety of causes. There are different types of ankle fractures, including lateral malleolus fracture, medial malleolus fracture, bimalleolar fracture, and trimal

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